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	<title>InfoAdvisors&#039; Blog &#187; Open Data</title>
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		<title>Ethics.Data.Gov &#8211; Where Open Data is Taking Us</title>
		<link>http://blog.infoadvisors.com/index.php/2012/03/15/ethics-data-gov-where-open-data-is-taking-us/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.infoadvisors.com/index.php/2012/03/15/ethics-data-gov-where-open-data-is-taking-us/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Mar 2012 20:39:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Karen Lopez</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Data Visualization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Open Data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data.gov]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transparency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[White House]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.infoadvisors.com/?p=1420</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I came across this video via Twitter from my friend Jim Hendler (blog &#124; @jahendler).&#160; It&#8217;s a walkthrough by US Deputy Chief Technology Officer Chris Vein of http://ethics.data.gov .&#160; Walkthrough [...]<div class='yarpp-related-rss yarpp-related-none'>

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				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I came across this video via Twitter from my friend Jim Hendler (<a href="http://tw.rpi.edu/weblog/" target="_blank">blog</a> | <a href="http://twitter.com/jahendler" target="_blank">@jahendler</a>).&#160; It&#8217;s a walkthrough by US Deputy Chief Technology Officer Chris Vein of <a href="http://ethics.data.gov">http://ethics.data.gov</a> .&#160; </p>
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<div style="width:448px;clear:both;font-size:.8em">Walkthrough of Ethics.Data.Gov</div>
</div>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>This website brings together key open data sets such as White House visitors,lobbying, campaign donations, etc. As the URL shows, it&#8217;s a sub site of the over all US open data project, <a href="http://data.gov">http://data.gov</a>.&#160; You can see in the image below the datasets that comprise the Ethics data site:</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image7.png"><img style="background-image: none; border-right-width: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="Ethics.data.gov datasets list" border="0" alt="Ethics.data.gov datasets list" src="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image_thumb5.png" width="644" height="265" /></a></p>
<p>The data is available for download and the website offers some nifty ways of working with, visualizing, and embedding the data. For instance, I&#8217;ve embedded the White House Visitor data right here. Go ahead, do some searching or filtering, right here.</p>
<div><iframe title="White House Visitor Records Requests" height="425" src="https://explore.data.gov/w/644b-gaut/md55-89i9?cur=hlrfUNJ2thq&amp;from=root" frameborder="0" width="500" scrolling="no"><a href="https://explore.data.gov/dataset/White-House-Visitor-Records-Requests/644b-gaut" title="White House Visitor Records Requests" target="_blank">White House Visitor Records Requests</a></iframe>
<p><a href="http://www.socrata.com/" target="_blank">Powered by Socrata</a></p>
</p></div>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>You can change the column order by using the Manage button:</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image8.png"><img style="background-image: none; border-right-width: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="Show and hide columns" border="0" alt="Show and hide columns" src="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image_thumb6.png" width="498" height="484" /></a></p>
<p>You can set up some fairly decent filters (is, contains, etc.) on the columns, too.&#160; Here are the visitors named <a href="http://www.twitter.com/datachick" target="_blank">Karen Lopez</a>:</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image9.png"><img style="background-image: none; border-right-width: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="Filter Columns" border="0" alt="Filter Columns" src="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image_thumb7.png" width="644" height="433" /></a></p>
<p>That&#8217;s not me.&#160; (I seem to recall that I am mayor of the Lincoln Bedroom on Foursquare, though.) This is the problem with trying to use something like First Name and Last Name as a primary key.&#160; My data does show up in the Federal Campaign donations list, though.&#160; Only one donation&#8230;my other donation was returned to me because &quot;Canadians can&#8217;t donate to US campaigns&quot;.&#160; Unfortunately for that candidate, they assumed that I was Canadian based on my residency, not my citizenship.&#160; They lost the money, but the other campaign got to keep my money.&#160; The entire world is one big data modeling problem, I tell ya.&#160; Get your semantics and your syntax right and you can take over the world.&#160; Or at least the US.</p>
<p>The real power in open data is being able to find correlations.&#160; As Deputy CTO Vein mentions, one could match up the data from the White House visitors, lobbyists and campaign donations to see if you find any matches.&#160; That&#8217;s not bad, it&#8217;s just more information.&#160; This is tough to pull off with any certainty, though, due to that dang primary key issue I mentioned above.&#160; What might help this? URIs.&#160; Or some other way of uniquely identifying people and organizations. </p>
<p>To cross match data, you&#8217;ll need to use one of the Export methods of using the API (Socrata ) or download the data to your own tools.</p>
<p>Data is available for download in these formats:</p>
<p><a href="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image10.png"><img style="background-image: none; border-right-width: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; display: inline; border-top-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px" title="Download As" border="0" alt="Download As" src="http://blog.infoadvisors.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/image_thumb8.png" width="312" height="484" /></a></p>
<p>You can also discuss the datasets right on the site (registration required).&#160; There are only 7 datasets that are part of this ethics website, but the data stewards are eager to find out what datasets you&#8217;d like to see added.&#160; I&#8217;d also like to hear what data you think should be part of an ethics website focused on data. I&#8217;m thinking:</p>
<ul>
<li>Expenditures that required extra approval/oversight</li>
<li>Travel data (who went where an why)</li>
</ul>
<p>Some of the criticism that I&#8217;ve heard about data.gov is that there are too few datasets or that so much more could be provided.&#160; I&#8217;ve even heard complaints about money being spent on this service.&#160; As Tony Clement, Canadian MP and President of the Treasury Board (<a href="http://www.tonyclement.ca/" target="_blank">site</a> | <a href="http://www.twitter.com/tonyclementCPC" target="_blank">@tonyclementCPC</a> ) said recently about the Canadian open data initiatives: open data is about transparency.&#160; We can&#8217;t wait until we have all the data, in a perfect format, to share it.&#160; He also mentioned that open data is saving the Canadian Government in significantly reduced costs for Freedom of Information Access requests.&#160; Think about it.&#160; What open data will become is self-serve FOIA.&#160; No waiting around for someone to spend weeks or months to find some data, then thousands of dollars to prepare and provide it.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m also hoping that the move to open data will allow government data architects to influence good data management practices.&#160; Exposing the data to sunshine is going to allow us, the people who fund the data collection and processing, to point out where the data is poor quality.&#160; The usability and ability to integrate data sets is going to be key in making it useful.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m thinking that I&#8217;d like to use some of these sets and others from data.gov for some upcoming demos.</p>
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